The history of Switzerland began with the earliest settlements up till the beginning of Habsburg rule, which in 1291 gave rise to the independence movement. Switzerland's culture is distinguished by its diversity, as the country lies in the middle of several European cultures. The national language of Switzerland includes German, French, Italian, and Romansh. The traditional dress of Switzerland is called the dirndl which is referred to as folk costume. The typical traditional food of Switzerland includes fondue, rosti, Swiss chocolates, Raclette, and Swiss cheese.